NCERT Solutions Class 4 English Unit 9 The Naughty Boy

Poem "The Naughty Boy"

There was a naughty boy,

And a naughty boy was he.

He ran away to Scotland,

The people there to see –

Then he found

That the ground

Was as hard,

That a yard

Was as long,

That a song

Was as merry,

That a cherry

Was as red,

That lead

Was as weighty,

That fourscore

Was as eighty,

That a door was as wooden

As in England—

So he stood in his shoes

And he wondered,

He wondered,

He stood in his shoes,

And he wondered.

– John Keats

Summary of the Poem The Naughty Boy by John Keats

John Keats' poem "The Naughty Boy" tells the lighthearted story of a mischievous youngster who, out of curiosity, decides to flee to Scotland. He travels there to observe the locals. He is shocked to discover, though, that a lot of things are very similar to what he was used to in England. A yard is the same length, the ground is just as hard, the cherries are still red, and the songs are just as joyful. He also observes that, similar to England, doors are made of wood, lead is as heavy, and "fourscore" still means eighty. The boy stands in his shoes at the poem's conclusion, reflecting on these parallels and possibly coming to the realization that the world isn't as different as he had thought.

Vocabulary

New Words

Sr No. Word Hindi Meaning English Meaning

1 Naughty शरारती Badly behaved; mischievous

2 Found पाया Discovered or perceived

3 Ground ज़मीन The solid surface of the earth

4 Merry खुश Cheerful and lively

5 Cherry चेरी A small, round fruit with red skin

6 Weighty भारी Heavy or important

7 Wooden लकड़ी का Made of wood

8 Yard गज A unit of length equal to three feet

9 Song गाना A short poem or other set of words set to music

10 Lead सीसा A heavy, soft, bluish-gray metal

11 Fourscore अस्सी Eighty

12 Wondered आश्चर्य किया Felt curiosity or doubt

13 Stood खड़ा रहा Be in an upright position on the feet

14 Shoes जूते A covering for the foot

15 Ran away भाग गया Left suddenly without permission

Reading is fun

Question 1 : From where did the naughty boy come?

Answer : The naughty boy came from England.

Question 2 : Where did the naughty boy go?

Answer : The naughty boy went to Scotland.

Question 3 : Why did he go there?

Answer : He went there to see the people of Scotland.

Question 4 : What did the boy wonder about?

Answer : The boy wondered about how similar things in Scotland were to England. He found that the ground was as hard, a yard was as long, a song was as merry, a cherry was as red, lead was as weighty, fourscore was as eighty, and a door was as wooden as in England.

Let's talk

Question 1 : What do you think the naughty boy would see in India?

Answer : The naughty boy might see diverse cultures, colorful festivals, different languages, varied cuisines, historical monuments, and a mix of traditional and modern lifestyles in India.

Question 2 : Have you been to another place recently? What is it like? How is it different from your own place?

Answer : (This is a personal question. Students should share their own experiences.)

Question 3 : All cultures have their own folk songs in which each line is repeated. This line is sung in a chorus. Sing a folk song in your own language.

Answer : (This is an activity for students to perform in class.)

Word Building

1. Naughty is a describing word. Can you find more describing words in this maze?

2. Now write these words here –

a) The peacock is a beautiful bird.
b) Pinocchio is a naughty puppet.
c) I saw an ugly quarrel.
d) Morning exercises make you strong.
e) A glass of milk makes your teeth strong.
f) Rita's rude behaviour annoyed me.
g) Rahul does not eat green vegetables, therefore his eyesight is weak.

Let's write

Question 1 : Can you write six things that are made of wood?

Answer : table, chair, door, pencil, bookshelf, bed

Question 2 : Look at the words given below and put them under the things that they are made of –

Metal: scissors, knife, car

Wood: chair, table, pencil

Rubber: balloon, eraser, toys

Cloth: shirt, trousers, cap

Question 3 : Who do you think is the naughtiest child in your class? Describe her/him in five lines.

(This is a personal question. Students should write their own descriptions.)

Question 4 : Write the Nationality

Nation Nationality

India Indian

Scotland Scottish

Australia Australian

France French

Japan Japanese

Additional Short Answer Questions of The Naughty Boy Class IV English

Question 1 : Who is the author of the poem "The Naughty Boy"?

Answer : John Keats is the author of the poem "The Naughty Boy."

Question 2 : What did the naughty boy do at the beginning of the poem?

Answer : At the beginning of the poem, the naughty boy ran away to Scotland.

Question 3 : Why is the boy described as 'naughty'?

Answer : The boy is described as 'naughty' because he ran away from home without permission.

Question 4 : What did the boy expect to find in Scotland?

Answer : The boy expected to see different people and perhaps a different way of life in Scotland.

Question 5 : How did the boy find the ground in Scotland?

Answer : The boy found that the ground in Scotland was as hard as it was in England.

Question 6 : What did the boy notice about the length of a yard in Scotland?

Answer : The boy noticed that a yard in Scotland was as long as it was in England.

Question 7 : How did the boy find the songs in Scotland?

Answer : The boy found that the songs in Scotland were as merry as they were in England.

Question 8 : What color were the cherries in Scotland, according to the boy?

Answer : According to the boy, the cherries in Scotland were as red as they were in England.

Question 9 : What did the boy notice about the weight of lead in Scotland?

Answer : The boy noticed that lead was as weighty in Scotland as it was in England.

Question 10 : What did 'fourscore' mean in Scotland?

Answer : The boy found that 'fourscore' meant eighty in Scotland, just like in England.

Question 11 : What material were the doors made of in Scotland?

Answer : The boy noticed that doors in Scotland were as wooden as they were in England.

Question 12 : What did the boy do at the end of the poem?

Answer : At the end of the poem, the boy stood in his shoes and wondered about the similarities he found.

Question 13 : What lesson do you think the naughty boy learned from his adventure?

Answer :The naughty boy likely learned that different places can have many similarities, and that the world isn't as different as he might have imagined.

Question 14 : Why do you think the poet repeated the line "He wondered" at the end of the poem?

Answer :The poet likely repeated "He wondered" to emphasize the boy's surprise and deep thought about the similarities he found between Scotland and England.

Question 15 : How does this poem show the curiosity of children?

Answer : The poem shows children's curiosity through the naughty boy's desire to run away to Scotland to see what the people there are like, demonstrating how children are often eager to explore and learn about new places.

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NCERT Solutions Class 4 English Unit 9 The Naughty Boy